support verb construction (cxn)

Type construction
http://example.org/cx/hasExample Frances Patterson underwent an operation at RMH today
Definition an eventive complex predicate in which one of the elements, the support verb, has undergone semantic change -- specifically, semantic generalization -- such that it makes a minimal semantic contribution to the meaning of the whole complex predicate. This element no longer denotes a separate subevent of the whole event, unlike in basic eventive complex predicates. The verb forms in a support verb construction are also in a relatively idiosyncratic semantic relationship. Example: in English Frances Patterson underwent an operation at RMH today, underwent an operation is an instance of a support verb construction. The element other than the support verb is often in an action nominal or other form that is unlike the form of a simple (predicated) verb. (Section 13.5)
altLabel coverb construction
altLabel light verb construction
See section (in Croft 2022) 13.5
Subtype of complex predicate

Source

The Model of Comparative concepts for Constructicon Alignment (MoCCA; Lorenzi et al. 2024) proposes to connect constructions across and within languages using Comparative Concepts as a shared base of comparison. It adopts the set of Comparative Concepts provided by Croft (2022).

Croft, William. 2022. Morphosyntax: Constructions of the World’s Languages. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://www.cambridge.org/highereducation/books/morphosyntax/1AAB4F5F9C553F675170DCA3F03F82E2#contents. (14 October, 2025).
Lorenzi, Arthur, Peter Ljunglöf, Ben Lyngfelt, Tiago Timponi Torrent, William Croft, Alexander Ziem, Nina Böbel, Linnéa Bäckström, Peter Uhrig & Ely E Matos. 2024. MoCCA: A Model of Comparative Concepts for Aligning Constructicons. In Proceedings of the 20th Joint ACL - ISO Workshop on Interoperable Semantic Annotation @ LREC-COLING 2024, 93–98. Torino, Italia: ELRA and ICCL. https://aclanthology.org/2024.isa-1.12/. (22 July, 2025).

You can consult this entry in the original database here.

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